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![]() | MELITAComposer: John Bacchus Dykes (1861)Published in 91 hymnals Printable scores: PDF, Sibelius Audio files: MIDI | |
John Bacchus Dykes (10 March 1823 Kingston upon Hull – 22 January 1876 Ticehurst, Sussex) was an English clergyman and hymnist.
He was born in Hull, England, the fifth child and third son of William Hey Dykes and his wife Elizabeth Dykes (née Huntington), and a younger brother of the poet and hymnist Eliza Alderson. By the age of 10, he was the assistant organist at St John's Church in Drypool, Hull, where his grandfather, the Rev. Thomas Dykes, was vicar. He learned the violin and the piano.[1] He studied at Wakefield and St Catharine's College, Cambridge, earning a BA in Classics in 1847.[2] He cofounded the Cambridge University Musical Society. He was ordained as curate of Malton in 1847. For a short time, he was canon of Durham Ca… Go to person page >| Composer: | John Bacchus Dykes (1861) |
| Meter: | 8.8.8.8.8.8 |
| Incipit: | 13355 66551 27554 |
| Key: | C Major |
| Source: | Hymns Ancient and Modern, 1861 |
| Copyright: | Public Domain |
Eternal Father! strong to save,
Whose arm hath bound the restless wave,
Who bid'st the mighty ocean deep
Its own appointed limits keep:
O hear us when we cry to Thee
For those in peril on the sea.
Go to text page >
The original chant melody associated with this text [i.e., "Eternal Father, strong to save"] is found in most hymnals of denominations where chant has played a role, including the Lutheran tradition, which has produced much organ music on this well-known chant.
The setting here is by John B. Dykes (PHH 147), originally composed as a setting for William Whiting's "Eternal Father, Strong to Save." Published in Hymns Ancient and Modern (1861) with that text, MELITA is often referred to as the "navy hymn." The tune is named after the island of Malta where Paul was shipwrecked.
A fine tune, MELITA is marked by good use of melodic sequences and a harmony that features several dominant sevenths (both are Dykes's trademarks). Sing in harmony; because the lines flow into each other in almost breathless fashion, use a stately tempo.
--Psalter Hymnal Handbook
PowerPoint | ![]() |
Piano/Organ
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ChoralMore Choral > | ![]() |
InstrumentalMore Instrumental > | ![]() |
HandbellsMore Handbells > | ![]() |
| Instances (39) | First Line | Text Title | Refrain First Line | Authors | Composers | Meter | Scripture | Tune Title | Tune Key | Incipit | Languages | Publication Date | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| African American Heritage Hymnal #610 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting, 1825-1878 | John Bacchus Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Matthew 8:26; Matthew 10:7 | MELITA | C Major | English | 2001 | |||||||
| Baptist Hymnal 1991 #69 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Psalm 107:30 | MELITA | C Major | 1991 | ||||||||
| Baptist Hymnal 2008 #643 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | English | 2008 | ||||||||
| Celebrating Grace Hymnal #14 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Mark 4:35-41 | MELITA | C Major | 2010 | ||||||||
| Celebrating Grace Hymnal #396 | For such a time as this, O Lord | For Such a Time As This | Thomas A. Jackson | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Esther 4:14; Esther 4:14 | MELITA | C Major | 2010 | ||||||||
| Celebration Hymnal #808 | Eternal Father, strong to save, Whose arm hath bound the restless wave, | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | Robert Nelson Spencer; William Whiting | John Bacchus Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Psalm 107:30-31 | MELITA | C Major | 133556655U12D75545 | English | 1997 | ||||||
| Chalice Hymnal #85 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 1995 | |||||||||
| Christian Classics Ethereal Hymnary #101 | John Bacchus Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | 133556655127554 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
| Christian Worship: a Lutheran hymnal #517 | Almighty Father, strong to save | Almighty Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting, 1825-78; Robert N. Spencer, 1877-1961 | John B. Dykes, 1823-76 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 1993 | |||||||||
| Christian Worship: a Lutheran hymnal #542 | Dear Lord, to your true servants give | Dear Lord, to Your True Servants Give | W. Gustave Polack, 1890-1950 | John B. Dykes, 1823-76 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 1993 | |||||||||
| Church Hymnary, Fourth Edition #260b | Eternal Father, strong to save | William Whiting (1825-1878) | John Bacchus Dykes (1823-1876) | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 2005 | ||||||||||
| Church Hymnary, Fourth Edition #260a | Eternal Father, strong to save | William Whiting (1825-1878) | John Bacchus Dykes (1823-1876) | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 2005 | ||||||||||
| Church Hymnary, Fourth Edition #484 | Great God, your love has called us here | Brian Wren (b. 1936) | John Bacchus Dykes (1823-1876) | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | English | 2005 | |||||||||
| Common Praise #412 | O God, beyond all face and form | O God, beyond All Face and Form | Herbert O'Driscoll (1928-) | John Bacchus Dykes (1823-1876) | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Genesis 1:1 - 2:4; Deuteronomy 7:6-15; Job 38:1-41; Job 42:1-6; Psalm 33; Proverbs 3:13-24; John 1:1-18; John 3:1-17; John 15:1-17 | MELITA | C Major | 1998 | ||||||||
| Common Praise #567 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting, 1825-1878 | John Bacchus Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Genesis 1:1 - 2:4; Exodus 14:10-31; Job 38:1-41; Psalm 29; Psalm 107; Matthew 14:22-33; Mark 4:35-41; Mark 6:45-52; Luke 21:25-36; Genesis 1:1 - 2:4; Exodus 14:10-31; Job 38:1-41; Psalm 29; Psalm 107; Matthew 14:22-33; Mark 4:35-41; Mark 6:45-52; Luke 21:25-36 | MELITA | C Major | 1998 | ||||||||
| Evangelical Lutheran Hymnary #418 | How fair the Church of Christ shall stand | How Fair the Church of Christ Shall Stand | T. H. Kingo, 1634-1703; O. T. (Sanden) Arneson, 1853-1917 | J. B. Dykes, 1823-76 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | Norwegian/Scandinavian; English | 1996 | ||||||||
| Evangelical Lutheran Worship #597 | My hope is built on nothing less | On Christ, the solid rock I stand | Edward Mote, 1797-1874, alt. | John B. Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 2006 | |||||||||
| Evangelical Lutheran Worship #756 | Eternal Father, strong to save | William Whiting, 1825-1878 | John B. Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Hymnal 1982: according to the use of the Episcopal Church #579 | Almighty Father, strong to save | William Whiting, 1825-1878; Robert Nelson Spencer, 1877-1961 | John Bacchus Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1985 | |||||||||
| Hymnal 1982: according to the use of the Episcopal Church #608 | Eternal Father, strong to save | William Whiting, 1825-1878 | John Bacchus Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1985 | |||||||||
| Hymns of the Saints: Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints #6 | Lord, thou hast brought us to this place | Lord, Thou Hast Brought Us to This Place | Dennis Aldridge, 1934- | Psalm 24:1-5 | MELITA | English | 1982 | ||||||||||
| Lift Up Your Hearts: psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs #65 | LORD, you have lavised on your land | LORD, You Have Lavished on Your Land | Marie J. Post | John B. Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Psalm 85 | MELITA | C Major | 2013 | ||||||||
| Lift Up Your Hearts: psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs #523 | Creator Spirit, by whose aid | Creator Spirit, by Whose Aid | John Dryden | John B. Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Genesis 1:2; John 14:16; 1 Corinthians 6:19 | MELITA | C Major | 2013 | ||||||||
| Lutheran Service Book #717 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | Robert N. Spencer, 1877-1961; William Whiting, 1825-78 | John B. Dykes, 1823-76 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Genesis 1:1-10; Psalm 3; Matthew 8:23-27; Matthew 14:22-33 | MELITA | C Major | English | 2006 | |||||||
| Presbyterian Hymnal #562 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John Bacchus Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1990 | ||||||||
| Psalms for All Seasons: a complete Psalter for worship #85A | LORD, you have lavished on your land | LORD, You Have Lavished on Your Land | Marie J. Post | John B. Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Psalm 85 | MELITA | C Major | 2012 | ||||||||
| Psalter Hymnal (Gray) #425 | Creator Spirit, by whose aid | Creator Spirit, by Whose Aid | John Dryden | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | John 14:16; 1 Corinthians 6:19; 1 Corinthians 6 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1987 | |||||||
| Rejoice in the Lord #525 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | J. B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Matthew 14:23; Luke 8:25; Mark 6:52; Matthew 8:27; John 6:21; Job 38:8-11; Mark 4:41; Matthew 8:26 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1985 | |||||||
| Rejoice in the Lord #526 | Almighty Father, strong to save | Almighty Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting; Robert Spencer | J. B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1985 | ||||||||
| Seventh-day Adventist Hymnal #85 | Eternal Father, strong to save | MELITA | 1985 | ||||||||||||||
| Sing Joyfully #459 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting; Robert N. Spencer | John B. Dykes | [Eternal Father, strong to save] | C Major | English | 1989 | |||||||||
| The Worshiping Church #358 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Genesis 1:2-9; Psalm 9:9; Psalm 107:23-30; Isaiah 43:2 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1990 | |||||||
| Trinity Hymnal #322 | O quickly come, dread Judge of all | O Quickly Come, Dread Judge of All | Lawrence Tuttiett | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Revelation 22:12 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1990 | |||||||
| Trinity Hymnal #630 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Psalm 89:9 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1990 | |||||||
| Trinity Hymnal #725 | Our Father, Lord of heav'n and earth | The Lord's Prayer | Henry J. de Jong | John B. Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Matthew 6:9-13; Luke 11:2-4 | MELITA | C Major | English | 1990 | |||||||
| Voices United: The Hymn and Worship Book of The United Church of Canada #322 | O God, whose first creative word | O God, Whose First Creative Word | Judith Fetter | John Bacchus Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 1996 | |||||||||
| Voices United: The Hymn and Worship Book of The United Church of Canada #659 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting | John Bacchus Dykes | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | MELITA | C Major | 1996 | |||||||||
| Worship and Rejoice #74 | Eternal Father, strong to save | Eternal Father, Strong to Save | William Whiting, 1825-1878 | John B. Dykes, 1823-1876 | 8.8.8.8.8.8 | Psalm 9:9; Matthew 14:22-23; Genesis 1:2-3; Matthew 8:23-27; John 6:15-21; Isaiah 43:1-7; Luke 8:22-25; Psalm 107:23-30; Mark 6:45-51 | MELITA | C Major | 2001 | ||||||||
| Worship in Song: A Friends Hymnal #175 | Oh God, eternal friend and guide | Melita | 1996 |
