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Each little flower that opensAuthor: Cecil F. Alexander (1848)Tune: ROYAL OAK Published in 216 hymnals Printable scores: PDF, SibeliusAudio files: MIDI | ||
[Refrain:]
All things bright and beautiful,
all creatures great and small,
all things wise and wonderful,
the Lord God made them all.
1 Each little flower that opens,
each little bird that sings,
he made their glowing colours,
he made their tiny wings: [Refrain]
2 The purple-headed mountain,
the river running by,
the sunset, and the morning
that brightens up the sky: [Refrain]
3 The cold wind in the winter,
the pleasant summer sun,
the ripe fruits in the garden,
he made them every one. [Refrain]
4 He gave us eyes to see them,
and lips that we might tell
how great is God Almighty,
who has made all things well. [Refrain]
Source: Church Hymnary, Fourth Edition #137a
Alexander, Cecil Frances, nee Humphreys. second daughter of the late Major John Humphreys, Miltown House, co. Tyrone, Ireland, b. 1823, and m. in 1850 to the Rt. Rev. W. Alexander, d.d., Bishop of Derry and Raphoe. Mrs. Alexander's hymns and poems number nearly 400. They are mostly for children, and were published in her Verses for Holy Seasons, with Preface by Dr. Hook, 1846; Poems on Subjects in the Old Testament, pt. i. 1854, pt. ii. 1857; Narrative Hymns for Village Schools, 1853; Hymns for Little Children, 1848; Hymns Descriptive and Devotional, 1858; The Legend of the Golden Prayers 1859; Moral Songs, N.B.; The Lord of the Forest and his Vassals, an Allegory, &c.; or contributed to the Lyra Anglicana, the S.P.C.K. Psalms and Hymns, Hy… Go to person page >| First Line: | Each little flower that opens |
| Title: | All Things Bright and Beautiful |
| Author: | Cecil F. Alexander (1848) |
| Meter: | 7.6.7.6 with refrain |
| Language: | English |
| Refrain First Line: | All things bright and beautiful |
| Copyright: | Public Domain |
Scripture References:
st. 1 = Matt. 6:28-29
all st. = Gen 1:31, Eccles. 3:11, Neh. 9:6, Ps. 148
Cecil F. Alexander (PHH 346) wrote a number of hymn texts on articles of the Apostles' Creed. This text, whose biblical source is Genesis 1:31 ("and God saw all that he had made, and it was very good"), is Alexander's explanation of the Creed's phrase "Maker of heaven and earth." The text was first published in her Hymns for Little Children (1848) in seven stanzas, one of which was:
The rich man in his castle,
The poor man at his gate,
God made them high and lowly
And ordered their estate.
In the currently familiar form of this hymn Alexander's original first stanza has been turned into the refrain, and her stanzas 3 and 6 have been omitted.
The vivid images depicting the creedal statement are easily understood by God's children of all ages. It is a catalog text (see also 431 and 433) because it enumerates various creatures God has made: flowers and birds (st. 1); mountains, rivers, daylight, and evening (st. 2); summer, winter, and harvest (st. 4). The final stanza and the refrain teach us that the creation points to and praises the Creator, for "the Lord God made them all." Note that "all" is used four times in the refrain!
Liturgical Use:
As a creation hymn, especially for children but also suitable for adults; with Heidelberg Catechism, Lord's Day 9, as a hymn of confession of faith.
--Psalter Hymnal Handbook
==========================
All things bright and beautiful. Cecil F. Alexander, née Humphreys. [God, our Maker.] A successful and popular hymn for children, on the article of the Creed, "Maker of Heaven and Earth," which appeared in her Hymns for Little Children, 1848, in 7 stanzas of 4 lines. It is usually given in an unaltered form, as in Thring's Collection, 1882.
-- John Julian, Dictionary of Hymnology (1907)
This text was written by Cecil F. Alexander as part of her collection of hymn texts on articles of the Apostle’s Creed. This specific hymn is Alexander’s explanation of the phrase, “Maker of heaven and earth.” The text is also based on Genesis 1:31: “And God saw all that he had made, and it was very good.” Her text was first published in 1848 in seven stanzas. The first stanza has since been turned into a refrain, and stanzas three and six are often omitted.
The tune ROYAL OAK is presumably named for a tree at Boscobel, Shropshire, England, in which King Charles II hid during the Battle of Worcester in 1651. In the seventeenth century, the tune was associated with the loyalist song, “The Twenty-Ninth of May,” celebrating the restoration of the monarchy under Charles II. In the nineteenth century, Martin F. Shaw arranged the tune as a hymn setting, and it is now commonly associated with Alexander’s text. Use light instrumentation, such as piano, flute, recorder, or guitar.
John Rutter’s 1990 arrangement of the hymn is beautiful for choir, with a melody and accompaniment that fits the text wonderfully. It also is not terribly difficult, and can be accompanied with a variety of instruments, or simply piano.
Suggested music:
Laura de Jong Hymnary.org
| Instances (29) | First Line | Text Title | Refrain First Line | Authors | Composers | Meter | Scripture | Tune Title | Tune Key | Incipit | Languages | Publication Date | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baptist Hymnal 1991 #46 | All things bright and beautiful | All Things Bright and Beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | Louis Spohr | Irregular | Ecclesiastes 3:11 | SPOHR | D Major | 1991 | ||||||||
| Celebrating Grace Hymnal #23 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | Michael Evers | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | 2010 | ||||||||
| Chalice Hymnal #61 | All things bright and beautiful | All Things Bright and Beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | Martin Shaw | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Genesis 1:20-31 | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | 1995 | ||||||||
| Church Hymnal, Fifth Edition #25 | All things bright and beautiful | 2000 | |||||||||||||||
| Church Hymnary, Fourth Edition #137b | Each little flower that opens | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander (1818-1895) | Martin Edward Fallas Shaw (1875-1958) | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | English | 2005 | ||||||||
| Church Hymnary, Fourth Edition #137a | Each little flower that opens | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander (1818-1895) | William Henry Monk (1823-1889) | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | ALL THINGS BRIGHT AND BEAUTIFUL | C Major | English | 2005 | ||||||||
| Common Praise #415 | Each radiant flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander (1818-1895) | William Henry Monk (1823-1889) | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Genesis 1:1 - 2:4; Psalm 104; Matthew 6:24-34; Luke 12:22-34 | ALL THINGS BRIGHT | C Major | 1998 | |||||||
| Common Praise #416 | Each radiant flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander (1818-1895) | Martin Shaw (1875-1958) | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Genesis 1:1 - 2:4; Psalm 104; Matthew 6:24-34 | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | 1998 | |||||||
| Complete Anglican Hymns Old & New #25 | All things bright and beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | 2000 | ||||||||||||||
| Hymnal 1982: according to the use of the Episcopal Church #405 | Each little flower that opens | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander, 1818-1895 | Martin Fallas Shaw, 1875-1958; Richard Proulx, b. 1937 | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | English | 1985 | ||||||||
| Hymns Ancient & Modern, New Standard Edition #116 | All things bright and beautiful | 7.6.7.6.7.6.7.6 | 1983 | ||||||||||||||
| Hymns for a Pilgrim People #35 | Each little flow'r that opens, Each little bird that sings | All things bright and beautiful | ROYAL OAK | 2007 | |||||||||||||
| Hymns of the Saints: Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints #18 | Each little flower that opens, Each little bird that sings | ROYAL OAK | 1982 | ||||||||||||||
| Lift Up Your Hearts: psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs #20 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | John Worst | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | 2013 | |||||||||
| Presbyterian Hymnal #267 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | Martin Shaw | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Genesis 1:31; Ecclesiastes 3:11; Matthew 6:28-29 | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1990 | ||||||
| Psalter Hymnal (Gray) #435 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | John Worst | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Nehemiah 9:6; Genesis 1:31; Psalm 148; Matthew 6:28-29; Genesis 1; Genesis 2:4 | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1987 | ||||||
| Rejoice in the Lord #15 | All things bright and beautiful | All Things Bright and Beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander | Martin Shaw | 7.6.7.6.7.6.7.6 | ROYAL OAK | A Flat Major | English | 1985 | ||||||||
| Seventh-day Adventist Hymnal #93 | All things bright and beautiful | ROYAL OAK | 1985 | ||||||||||||||
| Sing Joyfully #65 | Each little flow'r that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | [Each little flow'r that opens] | G Major | English | 1989 | |||||||||
| Songs for Life #90 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | John Worst | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Genesis 1:31 | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1995 | ||||||
| The New Century Hymnal #31 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | Martin Shaw | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | 1995 | ||||||||
| The United Methodist Hymnal #147 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander | Martin Shaw | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Genesis 1:31 | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1989 | ||||||
| The Worshiping Church #57 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | Cornelius Vleugel | 7.6.7.6 D | VLEUGEL | F Major | English | 1990 | |||||||
| Together in Song: Australian Hymn Book II #135 | All things bright and beautiful | 7.6.7.6.7.6.7.6 | 1999 | ||||||||||||||
| Trinity Hymnal #120 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander | 7.6.7.6 D | Genesis 1:31; Nehemiah 9:6 | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1990 | |||||||
| Voices United: The Hymn and Worship Book of The United Church of Canada #291 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil Frances Alexander | Martin Shaw | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1996 | |||||||
| With One Voice #767 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander, 1818-1895 | Martin Shaw, 1875-1958 | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Ecclesiastes 3:11-15; Genesis 1; Genesis 2 | ROYAL OAK | G Major | English | 1995 | ||||||
| Worship and Rejoice #30 | Each little flower that opens | All Things Bright and Beautiful | All things bright and beautiful | Cecil F. Alexander, 1818-1895 | Martin Shaw, 1875-1958 | 7.6.7.6 with refrain | Matthew 6:30; John 1:1-2 | ROYAL OAK | G Major or modal | 2001 | |||||||
| Worship in Song: A Friends Hymnal #1 | Each little flower that opens | All things bright and beautiful | Royal Oak | 1996 |
